##{"id":58777,"date":"2011-09-02T08:26:57","date_gmt":"2011-09-01T22:26:57","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.fnarena.com\/index.php\/2011\/09\/02\/the-overnight-report-when-good-is-bad\/"},"modified":"2011-09-02T08:26:57","modified_gmt":"2011-09-01T22:26:57","slug":"the-overnight-report-when-good-is-bad","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/staging.fnarena.com\/index.php\/2011\/09\/02\/the-overnight-report-when-good-is-bad\/","title":{"rendered":"The Overnight Report: When Good Is Bad"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\n\tBy Greg Peel<\/p>\n<p>\n\tThe Dow closed down 119 points or 1.0% while the S&amp;P fell 1.2% to 1204 and the <span class=\"scayt-misspell\">Nasdaq<\/span> lost 1.3%.<\/p>\n<p>\n\tThe good news in Australia yesterday was a 0.5% jump in July retail sales when economists were expecting only 0.2%. There is certainly a suggestion retail expectations have become too gloomy, and retail sector stocks oversold, but there are a couple of points to consider. Firstly, it&#039;s the first rise after three months of falls, so sales have been <span class=\"scayt-misspell\">rebased<\/span> to a lower level. Year on year growth is a mere 1.4%, which compares to a long-run average of 3% and a <span class=\"scayt-misspell\">noughties<\/span> boom average of 6%. Secondly, these are July numbers, and August has been a shocker for consumer confidence.<\/p>\n<p>\n\tCapital expenditure is one of the most important economic drivers and determinants of GDP growth, and yesterday&#039;s increase in Australian <span class=\"scayt-misspell\">capex<\/span> in the June quarter of 4.9% was a solid result. It is enough for economists to suggest the June quarter will see a rebound into growth territory for the June quarter GDP, with forecasts currently sitting just under 1.0%. Year on year <span class=\"scayt-misspell\">capex<\/span> has grown by 11.8%, which includes slippage caused by weather disruptions in the March quarter. It&#039;s no great surprise that most of the <span class=\"scayt-misspell\">capex<\/span> growth has been derived from the mining states.<\/p>\n<p>\n\tOf vital importance to economic forecasting is the survey of <span class=\"scayt-misspell\">capex<\/span> intentions going forward. This number is 18.5% higher year on year. Are we in a two-speed economy? Mining <span class=\"scayt-misspell\">capex<\/span> intentions are up 45%, service sector intentions are down 2%, and manufacturing sector intentions are down 6.6%. Note that the <span class=\"scayt-misspell\">RBA<\/span> pays very close intentions to <span class=\"scayt-misspell\">capex<\/span> intentions as a guide to inflation expectations, which in turn are the most fundamental driver of monetary policy. Net <span class=\"scayt-misspell\">capex<\/span> intention growth of 18.5% does not support talk of rate cutting. Although again, August may have put a dent in the numbers.<\/p>\n<p>\n\tIt&#039;s still not good news for Australia&#039;s near obsolescent manufacturing sector. Yesterday it was revealed Australia&#039;s manufacturing purchasing managers&#039; index (PMI) fell to 43.3 in August from 43.4 in July. In the past twelve months only two have shown growth (result above 50) and ten have seen contraction.<\/p>\n<p>\n\tChina&#039;s manufacturing PMI rose officially to 50.9 from 50.7 in July, and unofficially (HSBC) to 49.9 from 49.3. Take your pick of slight expansion or slight contraction, but either way it&#039;s an improvement from July and an indicator China&#039;s policy-inspired slowing may have bottomed, which is always good news for Australia (unless you&#039;re in manufacturing).<\/p>\n<p>\n\tThe <span class=\"scayt-misspell\">eurozone&#039;s<\/span> PMI fell to 49.0 from 50.4 which is the first contraction result since September 2009, while the UK PMI fell to 49.0 from 49.4 to mark a 26-month low. Austerity measures are clearly having an impact. The good news, however, was that the US number fell to 50.6 from 50.9. It&#039;s good news because all and sundry were braced for contraction (number below 50).<\/p>\n<p>\n\tSo what does Wall Street do on good news? It buys of course. On the release early in the session the Dow shot up 100 points in a blink.&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>\n\tHowever if it shot up in a blink it means there wasn&#039;t any real buying, just sellers backing off. The sellers decided 100 points was enough, and then proceeded to sell the Dow down 200 points gradually to the close. Why sell? Because the better the economic news the less likelihood of <span class=\"scayt-misspell\">QE3<\/span>. A number like 50.6 implies barely visible growth in manufacturing and that sector is a major employer. A &ldquo;good&rdquo; result would either have to have been a big jump in the PMI to show an increasing rate of growth, or a fall into contraction which means Fed to the rescue. This result was limbo-land, hence bad.&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>\n\tThere is also an assumption Wall Street sold down because no one wants to take a position ahead of tonight&#039;s jobs report, and tonight is also a Friday before a long weekend in the US so a lot of Wall Street takes off early. But if good is bad and bad is good then selling must been expectations of good <span class=\"scayt-misspell\">and&#8230;I<\/span> give up. Goldman Sachs last night cut its August jobs forecast to a mere 25,000 additions, which is a far cry from the 200,000 considered necessary to lower the unemployment rate.<\/p>\n<p>\n\tWe went through all this last year with <span class=\"scayt-misspell\">QE2<\/span>. Ongoing weak US data meant Wall Street started rallying from September, because <span class=\"scayt-misspell\">QE2<\/span> had been flagged as an option by Bernanke at Jackson Hole in August. The Fed did not actually announce <span class=\"scayt-misspell\">QE2<\/span> until November, but by then the rally was well underway. This time the expectation is for an announcement at the two-day meeting in September (20-21) so until then, Wall Street will probably be hoping for more weak data.<\/p>\n<p>\n\tGenerally weak global manufacturing <span class=\"scayt-misspell\">PMIs<\/span> had base metals on the retreat in London last night, with falls of 1-2%. Oil prices have stalled at current levels nevertheless, with a new tropical storm &ndash; this one in the Gulf &ndash; preventing any great drop at present. Brent and West Texas were little changed at US$114.29 and US$88.77\/<span class=\"scayt-misspell\">bbl<\/span> respectively.<\/p>\n<p>\n\tThe US dollar index rose 0.6% to 74.55, supposedly reflecting a better PMI in the US than in Europe, while the ten-year bond yield fell <span class=\"scayt-misspell\">9bps<\/span> to 2.14% as if someone expects a big buyer to come in soon. The Aussie was individually boosted by yesterday&#039;s economic data and is up 0.3% to US$1.0730.<\/p>\n<p>\n\tThe <span class=\"scayt-misspell\">SPI<\/span> Overnight fell 49 points or 1.1%. Seems a bit harsh.<\/p>\n<p>\n\tSo it&#039;s US jobs tonight, and who knows which way Wall Street will jump on whatever the result may be? Then it&#039;s the Labor Day long weekend so no Wall Street on Monday night.&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>\n\tMarkets have also been awaiting a speech from President Obama outlining new, post budget cut policies, which to date had been set for &ldquo;after Labor Day&rdquo;. First choice was Wednesday night, until the Republicans complained that they were having a presidential candidate debate that night (<em>I worship God more than you do. No I worship God more than your do. I believe Hurricane Irene was God&#039;s revenge on the government. Well I believe Obama is the spawn of Satan&#8230;<\/em>). The new choice is Thursday night, but the president has had to promise he will wrap before the Green Bay Packers kick off in the NFL season opener. God bless America.&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>\n\t<em>[Note: All paying members at <span class=\"scayt-misspell\">FNArena<\/span> are being reminded they can set an email alert specifically for The Overnight Report. Go to Portfolio and Alerts in the Cockpit and tick the box in front of The Overnight Report. You will receive an email alert every time a new Overnight Report has been published on the website.]<\/em><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>A better than expected PMI result, undermining QE3 hopes, sent Wall Street south last night. Dow down 119.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":8,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[84],"tags":[23,21,27,29,24,41,22,46,26],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/staging.fnarena.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/58777"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/staging.fnarena.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/staging.fnarena.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/staging.fnarena.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/8"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/staging.fnarena.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=58777"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/staging.fnarena.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/58777\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/staging.fnarena.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=58777"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/staging.fnarena.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=58777"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/staging.fnarena.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=58777"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}