{"id":58970,"date":"2011-10-11T09:52:43","date_gmt":"2011-10-10T22:52:43","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.fnarena.com\/index.php\/2011\/10\/11\/understanding-the-efsf-part-1-how-it-compares-to-tarp\/"},"modified":"2011-10-11T09:52:43","modified_gmt":"2011-10-10T22:52:43","slug":"understanding-the-efsf-part-1-how-it-compares-to-tarp","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/staging.fnarena.com\/index.php\/2011\/10\/11\/understanding-the-efsf-part-1-how-it-compares-to-tarp\/","title":{"rendered":"Understanding The EFSF, Part 1: How It Compares To TARP"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\n\tBy Christopher <span>Vecchio<\/span>, Junior Currency Analyst<\/p>\n<p>\n\t<em>Talks between French and German leaders have led to a wave of parliamentary action across the Euro-zone&rsquo;s members to expand the European Financial Stability Facility (<span>EFSF<\/span>). The <span>EFSF<\/span> has been compared to the United States&rsquo; Troubled Asset Relief Program, as one of the last remaining hopes to keeping the Euro-zone, and thus the Euro, intact. The following is a brief overview on the <span>EFSF<\/span> in its current form and how it functions, as to better understand why markets react negatively or positively on <span>EFSF<\/span> related news.<\/em><\/p>\n<p>\n\tOn July 21, a brief wave of optimism spread across financial markets as European leaders unveiled an expanded European Financial Stability Facility (<span>EFSF<\/span>), designed to save Greece from defaulting on its debt obligations. Originally created by Euro-zone member states in 2010, the <span>EFSF<\/span> is a rescue package with the &ldquo;objective of preserving financial stability of Europe&rsquo;s monetary union by providing temporary financial assistance to <span>EAMS<\/span> in <span>institution.&rdquo;<\/span> Within TARP, different measures were formed to &ldquo;stabilize and <span>recapitalize<\/span> the financial system, restart the credit markets, restore confidence and lower borrowing costs for businesses and <span>billion.&rdquo;<\/span> Additionally, the <span>EFSF<\/span> is not a <span>collateralized<\/span> debt obligation which means &ldquo;there is no seniority and all investors have exactly the same rights,&rdquo; unlike the TARP, which covered <span>collateralized<\/span> debt obligations.<\/p>\n<p>\n\tAs the European debt crisis intensified over the past month, the original <span>EFSF<\/span> was deemed insufficient and flexible enough to offer the bailout support debt ridden countries would need to avert a default. New powers were added to the facility including &ldquo;the ability of lending to governments for bank <span>recapitalization<\/span> and precautionary credit lines before they are shut out of markets&rdquo; that make the <span>EFSF<\/span> more like TARP. &ldquo;The new deal also lowers the interest rates on current <span>EFSF<\/span> loans to Greece, Portugal and Ireland by between 100 and 200 basis points, and extends maturities on those loans out to 15 ability to secure &#039;sick&#039; assets and shore up European debt markets.<\/p>\n<p>\n\t<img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"\" src=\"http:\/\/www.fnarena.com\/ckfinder\/userfiles\/images\/dailyfx11-10b.jpg\" style=\"width: 700px;height: 374px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\n\tSimilarly, after a weekend of meetings between French President Nicolas <span class=\"scayt-misspell\">Sarkozy<\/span> and German Chancellor Angela Merkel, in which plans to save the Euro-zone (via the <span class=\"scayt-misspell\">EFSF<\/span>) were discussed, the EUR\/USD rallied nearly 300-pips. The rally was a near-straight line higher for the Euro across the board on Monday, as shown by the chart above.<\/p>\n<p>\n\tBased on the reactions we&#039;ve observed, there is a simple conclusion to make: talks of an expanded <span class=\"scayt-misspell\">EFSF<\/span> and further efforts by Euro-zone officials is enough ammunition to drive the <span class=\"scayt-misspell\">U.S<\/span>. Dollar lower and the Euro, as well as other risk-correlated assets, higher. Going forward, on further positive developments out of Europe in regards to the <span class=\"scayt-misspell\">EFSF<\/span>, the EUR\/USD stands to gain further. Should not further developments occur, and these talks about to little more than just words, the EUR\/USD would be poised to move lower.<\/p>\n<p>\tThe views expressed are not <span class=\"scayt-misspell\">FNArena&#039;s<\/span> (see our disclaimer).<\/p>\n<p>\n\tFor real time news and analysis, please visit http:\/\/<span class=\"scayt-misspell\">www.dailyfx.com<\/span>\/real_time_news<\/p>\n<p>\n\t<span class=\"scayt-misspell\">DailyFX<\/span> provides <span class=\"scayt-misspell\">forex<\/span> news on the economic reports and political events that influence the currency market. Learn currency trading with a free practice account and charts from <span class=\"scayt-misspell\">FXCM<\/span>.<\/p>\n<p>\n\t<span class=\"scayt-misspell\">www.dailyfx.com<\/span><\/p>\n<p>\n\t<em><strong>Disclaimer<\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n<p>\n\t<em><u><span class=\"scayt-misspell\">Forex<\/span> Capital Markets is headquartered at Financial Square 32 Old Slip, 10th Floor, New York, NY 10005 USA.<\/u><\/em><\/p>\n<p>\n\t<em>Trading foreign exchange on margin carries a high level of risk, and may not be suitable for all investors. The high degree of leverage can work against you as well as for you. Before you decide to trade the foreign exchange products offered by <span class=\"scayt-misspell\">Forex<\/span> Capital Markets, LLC, <span class=\"scayt-misspell\">Forex<\/span> Capital Markets Limited, inclusive of all EU branches, <span class=\"scayt-misspell\">FXCM<\/span> Asia Limited, or <span class=\"scayt-misspell\">FXCM<\/span> Australia Limited, any affiliates of aforementioned firms, or other firms under the <span class=\"scayt-misspell\">FXCM<\/span> group of companies [collectively <span class=\"scayt-misspell\"><span>&ldquo;FXCM<\/span><\/span> Group&rdquo;] you should carefully consider your objectives, financial situation, needs and level of experience. If you decide to trade foreign exchange products offered by <span class=\"scayt-misspell\">FXCM<\/span> Australia Limited you must read and understand the Financial Services Guide and the Product Disclosure Statement. <span class=\"scayt-misspell\">FXCM<\/span> Group may provide general market information and commentary which is not intended to be investment advice and the content of this email must not be construed as personal advice. By trading, you could sustain a total loss of your deposited funds and therefore, you should not speculate with capital that you cannot afford to lose. You should be aware of all the risks associated with trading in foreign exchange products. Foreign exchange products are only suitable for those customers who fully understand the market risk. <span class=\"scayt-misspell\">FXCM<\/span> recommends you seek advice from a separate financial advisor.<\/em><\/p>\n<p>\n\t<em><span class=\"scayt-misspell\">FXCM<\/span> Group assumes no liability for errors, inaccuracies or omissions in these materials and does not warrant the accuracy or completeness of the information, text, graphics, links or other items contained within these materials. <span class=\"scayt-misspell\">FXCM<\/span> Group shall not be liable for any special, indirect, incidental, or consequential damages, including without limitation losses, lost revenues, or lost profits that may result from these materials. This email is not a solicitation to buy or sell currency. All information contained in this e-mail is strictly confidential and is only intended for use by the recipient. All e-mail sent to or from this address will be received by the <span class=\"scayt-misspell\">FXCM<\/span> corporate e-mail system and is subject to archival and review by someone other than the &lt;span class=&quot;scayt-misspell&quot; data-scayt_word=&quot;recipient.&quot; &quot;=&quot;&quot; data-scaytid=&quot;109&quot;&gt;recipient.&rdquo;&lt;\/span&gt;&lt;\/em&gt;&lt;\/p&gt; &lt;p&gt; &lt;strong&gt;Technical limitations&lt;\/strong&gt;&lt;\/p&gt; &lt;p&gt; &lt;strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-style: italic&quot;&gt;If you are reading this story through a third party distribution channel and you cannot see charts included&lt;\/span&gt;, we &lt;span data-scayt_word=&quot;apologise&quot; data-scaytid=&quot;44&quot;&gt;apolo&lt;em&gt;gise&lt;\/em&gt;&lt;\/span&gt;&lt;em&gt;, but technical limitations are to blame.&lt;\/em&gt;&lt;\/strong&gt;&lt;\/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;&lt;\/p&gt;<\/em><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Market analysts at FXCM explain the EFSF proposal in Europe, how it compares to the TARP program in the US and how it may affect the euro.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":9,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[5],"tags":[29,41],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/staging.fnarena.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/58970"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/staging.fnarena.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/staging.fnarena.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/staging.fnarena.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/9"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/staging.fnarena.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=58970"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/staging.fnarena.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/58970\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/staging.fnarena.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=58970"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/staging.fnarena.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=58970"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/staging.fnarena.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=58970"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}