##{"id":59939,"date":"2012-05-15T11:03:29","date_gmt":"2012-05-15T01:03:29","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.fnarena.com\/index.php\/2012\/05\/15\/the-short-report-71\/"},"modified":"2012-05-15T11:03:29","modified_gmt":"2012-05-15T01:03:29","slug":"the-short-report-71","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/staging.fnarena.com\/index.php\/2012\/05\/15\/the-short-report-71\/","title":{"rendered":"The Short Report"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\n\tBy Chris Shaw<\/p>\n<p>\n\tFor the week from May 1, cuts in short positions outweighed increases in shorts by around double based on a one percentage point cut-off measure. The largest change for the week was in <span class=\"scayt-misspell\">Whitehaven<\/span> Coal ((<span class=\"scayt-misspell\">WHC<\/span>)), where shorts fell to 1.72% from 5.61% the week before.<\/p>\n<p>\n\tThe change came post a quarterly production report that resulted in some cuts to earnings estimates in the market but prior to the company announcing a $1.00 per share bid for <span class=\"scayt-misspell\">Coalworks<\/span> ((<span class=\"scayt-misspell\">CWK<\/span>)). Success in the acquisition would offer potential for synergies at the <span class=\"scayt-misspell\">Vickery<\/span> project.<\/p>\n<p>\n\tAPA ((APA)) saw short positions fall to 1.44% from 3.8% the week before, this as the market continues to factor in a potential acquisition of Hastings Diversified Utilities ((<span class=\"scayt-misspell\">HDF<\/span>)). While the <span class=\"scayt-misspell\">ACCC<\/span> has raised some concerns with respect to the proposed acquisition, APA has responded with some revised undertakings that Credit Suisse suggests increases the likelihood the proposal receives regulatory approval.<\/p>\n<p>\n\tShorts in <span class=\"scayt-misspell\">SingTel<\/span> ((<span class=\"scayt-misspell\">SGT<\/span>)) declined to 3.97% from 5.89% in the week from May 1 as the market adjusted positions leading into the full year result, which largely met broker expectations. Paladin Energy&nbsp;((<span class=\"scayt-misspell\">PDN<\/span>)) also saw a decline in shorts of more than one percentage point to 7.12%, this post the announcement of a convertible bond issue that brokers viewed as reducing refinancing risks for the company.<\/p>\n<p>\n\tBeach Energy ((<span class=\"scayt-misspell\">BPT<\/span>)) delivered a better than expected March quarter production report and early shale <span class=\"scayt-misspell\">fraccing<\/span> is showing some promise, the report being followed by shorts in the stock declining for the week to 2.16% from 3.22%.<\/p>\n<p>\n\tIn terms of increases in short positions for the week from May 1, the largest was in David Jones ((DJS)) where total shorts rose to 10.83% from 8.88%. The change came as the stock continues to <span class=\"scayt-misspell\">underperform<\/span>,&nbsp;down almost 40% over the past year. The increase in shorts came before the announcement of some head office changes that should deliver some cost savings going forward.<\/p>\n<p>\n\tThe lift in short positions for David Jones confirms the company&#039;s place among the top-20 short positions on the Australian market. This list continues to be dominated by consumer discretionary stocks as the top 20 includes the likes of <span class=\"scayt-misspell\">JB<\/span> <span class=\"scayt-misspell\">Hi-Fi<\/span> ((<span class=\"scayt-misspell\">JBH<\/span>)), Myer ((<span class=\"scayt-misspell\">MYR<\/span>)), <span class=\"scayt-misspell\">Billabong<\/span> ((<span class=\"scayt-misspell\">BBG<\/span>)), Carsales.com ((<span class=\"scayt-misspell\">CRZ<\/span>)), Flight Centre ((<span class=\"scayt-misspell\">FLT<\/span>)) and Harvey Norman ((<span class=\"scayt-misspell\">HVN<\/span>)).<\/p>\n<p>\n\tAlso in the top 20 are media plays Fairfax ((<span class=\"scayt-misspell\">FXJ<\/span>)) and Ten Network ((TEN)), resource stocks Paladin&nbsp;and <span class=\"scayt-misspell\">Iluka<\/span> ((<span class=\"scayt-misspell\">ILU<\/span>)) and industrials such as CSR ((CSR)) and <span class=\"scayt-misspell\">Gunns<\/span> ((<span class=\"scayt-misspell\">GNS<\/span>)).<\/p>\n<p>\n\tIn terms of monthly changes from April 5, the largest increase is in Spark Infrastructure ((SKI)), positions rising to 6.29% from 1.43% previously. The market remains unconvinced of the benefits of the proposed acquisition of the Sydney Water Desalination plant, as while the deal would be earnings accretive management have little experience in the business.<\/p>\n<p>\n\tThe other largest monthly increase was in Paladin, where shorts rose to 7.12% from 3.92%. The increase comes after the company completed a convertible note issue to alleviate some refinancing risks but doesn&#039;t address some operational issues the company is dealing with.<\/p>\n<p>\n\tLargest declines in shorts for the month from April 5 were in Beach Energy and Carsales.com. While the move to acquire a stake in <span class=\"scayt-misspell\">Torpedo7<\/span> in New Zealand raised some questions about strategy for Carsales.com,&nbsp;brokers continue to expect solid growth in online display ads.<\/p>\n<p>\n\tAmong other changes in short positions, <span class=\"scayt-misspell\">RBS<\/span> Australia notes shorts in Leighton Holdings ((LEI)) have risen to 3.1% from 2.3% prior to the company releasing revised earnings guidance. A major issue for the company in the view of <span class=\"scayt-misspell\">RBS<\/span> is the group&#039;s capital position as there remains risk with respect to the need for further cash requirements.<\/p>\n<p>\n\t<span class=\"scayt-misspell\">RBS<\/span> suggests Leighton will continue to <span class=\"scayt-misspell\">underperform<\/span> both its peers and the market and the broker recommends reducing exposure to the group.<\/p>\n<p>\n\t&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h2>\n\tTop 20 Largest Short Positions<\/h2>\n<table>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"tablesubheading\">\n\t\t\t\tRank<\/td>\n<td class=\"tablesubheading\">\n\t\t\t\tSymbol<\/td>\n<td class=\"tablesubheading\">\n\t\t\t\tShort Position<\/td>\n<td class=\"tablesubheading\">\n\t\t\t\tTotal Product<\/td>\n<td class=\"tablesubheading\">\n\t\t\t\t%Short<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"c ref1\">\n\t\t\t\t1<\/td>\n<td class=\"c ref1\">\n\t\t\t\t<span class=\"scayt-misspell\">JBH<\/span><\/td>\n<td class=\"r ref1\">\n\t\t\t\t22332469<\/td>\n<td class=\"r ref1\">\n\t\t\t\t98850643<\/td>\n<td class=\"r ref1\">\n\t\t\t\t22.60<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"c ref1\">\n\t\t\t\t2<\/td>\n<td class=\"c ref1\">\n\t\t\t\tISO<\/td>\n<td class=\"r ref1\">\n\t\t\t\t733044<\/td>\n<td class=\"r ref1\">\n\t\t\t\t5703165<\/td>\n<td class=\"r ref1\">\n\t\t\t\t12.85<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"c ref1\">\n\t\t\t\t3<\/td>\n<td class=\"c ref1\">\n\t\t\t\t<span class=\"scayt-misspell\">MYR<\/span><\/td>\n<td class=\"r ref1\">\n\t\t\t\t67399279<\/td>\n<td class=\"r ref1\">\n\t\t\t\t583384551<\/td>\n<td class=\"r ref1\">\n\t\t\t\t11.56<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"c ref1\">\n\t\t\t\t4<\/td>\n<td class=\"c ref1\">\n\t\t\t\t<span class=\"scayt-misspell\">FXJ<\/span><\/td>\n<td class=\"r ref1\">\n\t\t\t\t271035010<\/td>\n<td class=\"r ref1\">\n\t\t\t\t2351955725<\/td>\n<td class=\"r ref1\">\n\t\t\t\t11.55<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"c ref1\">\n\t\t\t\t5<\/td>\n<td class=\"c ref1\">\n\t\t\t\tDJS<\/td>\n<td class=\"r ref1\">\n\t\t\t\t56939484<\/td>\n<td class=\"r ref1\">\n\t\t\t\t524940325<\/td>\n<td class=\"r ref1\">\n\t\t\t\t10.83<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"c ref1\">\n\t\t\t\t6<\/td>\n<td class=\"c ref1\">\n\t\t\t\t<span class=\"scayt-misspell\">COH<\/span><\/td>\n<td class=\"r ref1\">\n\t\t\t\t6118023<\/td>\n<td class=\"r ref1\">\n\t\t\t\t56929432<\/td>\n<td class=\"r ref1\">\n\t\t\t\t10.73<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"c ref1\">\n\t\t\t\t7<\/td>\n<td class=\"c ref1\">\n\t\t\t\t<span class=\"scayt-misspell\">FLT<\/span><\/td>\n<td class=\"r ref1\">\n\t\t\t\t10009250<\/td>\n<td class=\"r ref1\">\n\t\t\t\t100031742<\/td>\n<td class=\"r ref1\">\n\t\t\t\t9.99<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"c ref1\">\n\t\t\t\t8<\/td>\n<td class=\"c ref1\">\n\t\t\t\t<span class=\"scayt-misspell\">LYC<\/span><\/td>\n<td class=\"r ref1\">\n\t\t\t\t164111757<\/td>\n<td class=\"r ref1\">\n\t\t\t\t1714496913<\/td>\n<td class=\"r ref1\">\n\t\t\t\t9.58<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"c ref1\">\n\t\t\t\t9<\/td>\n<td class=\"c ref1\">\n\t\t\t\t<span class=\"scayt-misspell\">CRZ<\/span><\/td>\n<td class=\"r ref1\">\n\t\t\t\t21143568<\/td>\n<td class=\"r ref1\">\n\t\t\t\t233684223<\/td>\n<td class=\"r ref1\">\n\t\t\t\t9.03<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"c ref1\">\n\t\t\t\t10<\/td>\n<td class=\"c ref1\">\n\t\t\t\t<span class=\"scayt-misspell\">BBG<\/span><\/td>\n<td class=\"r ref1\">\n\t\t\t\t22990501<\/td>\n<td class=\"r ref1\">\n\t\t\t\t257888239<\/td>\n<td class=\"r ref1\">\n\t\t\t\t8.91<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"c ref1\">\n\t\t\t\t11<\/td>\n<td class=\"c ref1\">\n\t\t\t\t<span class=\"scayt-misspell\">EGP<\/span><\/td>\n<td class=\"r ref1\">\n\t\t\t\t59491110<\/td>\n<td class=\"r ref1\">\n\t\t\t\t688019737<\/td>\n<td class=\"r ref1\">\n\t\t\t\t8.64<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"c ref1\">\n\t\t\t\t12<\/td>\n<td class=\"c ref1\">\n\t\t\t\t<span class=\"scayt-misspell\">HVN<\/span><\/td>\n<td class=\"r ref1\">\n\t\t\t\t85880186<\/td>\n<td class=\"r ref1\">\n\t\t\t\t1062316784<\/td>\n<td class=\"r ref1\">\n\t\t\t\t8.07<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"c ref1\">\n\t\t\t\t13<\/td>\n<td class=\"c ref1\">\n\t\t\t\t<span class=\"scayt-misspell\">ILU<\/span><\/td>\n<td class=\"r ref1\">\n\t\t\t\t32518188<\/td>\n<td class=\"r ref1\">\n\t\t\t\t418700517<\/td>\n<td class=\"r ref1\">\n\t\t\t\t7.75<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"c ref1\">\n\t\t\t\t14<\/td>\n<td class=\"c ref1\">\n\t\t\t\t<span class=\"scayt-misspell\">GNS<\/span><\/td>\n<td class=\"r ref1\">\n\t\t\t\t61449507<\/td>\n<td class=\"r ref1\">\n\t\t\t\t848401559<\/td>\n<td class=\"r ref1\">\n\t\t\t\t7.23<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"c ref1\">\n\t\t\t\t15<\/td>\n<td class=\"c ref1\">\n\t\t\t\t<span class=\"scayt-misspell\">PDN<\/span><\/td>\n<td class=\"r ref1\">\n\t\t\t\t59608465<\/td>\n<td class=\"r ref1\">\n\t\t\t\t835645290<\/td>\n<td class=\"r ref1\">\n\t\t\t\t7.12<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"c ref1\">\n\t\t\t\t16<\/td>\n<td class=\"c ref1\">\n\t\t\t\tCSR<\/td>\n<td class=\"r ref1\">\n\t\t\t\t33703822<\/td>\n<td class=\"r ref1\">\n\t\t\t\t506000315<\/td>\n<td class=\"r ref1\">\n\t\t\t\t6.64<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"c ref1\">\n\t\t\t\t17<\/td>\n<td class=\"c ref1\">\n\t\t\t\tSKI<\/td>\n<td class=\"r ref1\">\n\t\t\t\t83340340<\/td>\n<td class=\"r ref1\">\n\t\t\t\t1326734264<\/td>\n<td class=\"r ref1\">\n\t\t\t\t6.29<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"c ref1\">\n\t\t\t\t18<\/td>\n<td class=\"c ref1\">\n\t\t\t\tWTF<\/td>\n<td class=\"r ref1\">\n\t\t\t\t13114831<\/td>\n<td class=\"r ref1\">\n\t\t\t\t211736244<\/td>\n<td class=\"r ref1\">\n\t\t\t\t6.19<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"c ref1\">\n\t\t\t\t19<\/td>\n<td class=\"c ref1\">\n\t\t\t\tTEN<\/td>\n<td class=\"r ref1\">\n\t\t\t\t64363201<\/td>\n<td class=\"r ref1\">\n\t\t\t\t1045236720<\/td>\n<td class=\"r ref1\">\n\t\t\t\t6.16<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"c ref1\">\n\t\t\t\t20<\/td>\n<td class=\"c ref1\">\n\t\t\t\t<span class=\"scayt-misspell\">TRS<\/span><\/td>\n<td class=\"r ref1\">\n\t\t\t\t1578168<\/td>\n<td class=\"r ref1\">\n\t\t\t\t26071170<\/td>\n<td class=\"r ref1\">\n\t\t\t\t6.07<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>\n\tTo see the full Short Report, please <a href=\"http:\/\/www.fnarena.com\/index4.cfm?type=dsp_asic\">go to this link<\/a><\/p>\n<p>\n\t<strong><i>IMPORTANT INFORMATION ABOUT THIS REPORT<\/i><\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\n\t<i>The above information is sourced from daily reports published by the Australian Investment &amp; Securities Commission (<span class=\"scayt-misspell\">ASIC<\/span>) and is provided by <span class=\"scayt-misspell\">FNArena<\/span> unqualified as a service to subscribers. <span class=\"scayt-misspell\">FNArena<\/span> would like to make it very clear that immediate assumptions cannot be drawn from the numbers alone.<\/i><\/p>\n<p>\n\t<i>It is wrong to assume that short percentages published by <span class=\"scayt-misspell\">ASIC<\/span> simply imply negative market positions held by fund managers or others looking to profit from a fall in respective share prices. While all or part of certain short percentages may indeed imply such, there are also a myriad of other reasons why a short position might be held which does not render that position &ldquo;naked&rdquo; given offsetting positions held elsewhere. Whatever balance of percentages truly is a &ldquo;short&rdquo; position would suggest there are negative views on a stock held by some in the market and also would suggest that were the news flow on that stock to turn suddenly positive, &ldquo;short covering&rdquo; may spark a short, sharp rally in that share price. However short positions held as an offset against another position may prove merely benign.<\/i><\/p>\n<p>\n\t<i>Often large short positions can be attributable to a listed hybrid security on the same stock where traders look to &ldquo;strip out&rdquo; the option value of the hybrid with offsetting listed option and stock positions. Short positions may form part of a short stock portfolio offsetting a long share price index (<span class=\"scayt-misspell\">SPI<\/span>) futures portfolio &ndash; a popular trade which seeks to exploit windows of opportunity when the <span class=\"scayt-misspell\">SPI<\/span> price trades at an overextended discount to fair value. Short positions may be held as a hedge by a <span class=\"scayt-misspell\">broking<\/span> house providing dividend reinvestment plan (<span class=\"scayt-misspell\">DRP<\/span>) underwriting services or other similar services. Short positions will occasionally need to be adopted by market makers in listed equity exchange traded fund products (EFT). All of the above are just some of the reasons why a short position may be held in a stock but can be considered benign in share price direction terms due to offsets.<\/i><\/p>\n<p>\n\t<i>Market makers in stock and stock index options will also hedge their portfolios using short positions where necessary. These delta hedges often form the other side of a client&#039;s long stock-long put option protection trade, or perhaps long stock-short call option (&ldquo;buy-write&rdquo;) position. In a clear example of how published short percentages can be misleading, an options market maker may hold a short position below the implied delta hedge level and that actually implies a &ldquo;long&rdquo; position in that stock.<\/i><\/p>\n<p>\n\t<i>Another popular trading strategy is that of &ldquo;pairs trading&rdquo; in which one stock is held short against a long position in another stock. Such positions look to exploit perceived imbalances in the valuations of two stocks and imply a &ldquo;net neutral&rdquo; market position.<\/i><\/p>\n<p>\n\t<i>Aside from all the above reasons as to why it would be a potential misconception to draw simply conclusions on short percentages, there are even wider issues to consider. <span class=\"scayt-misspell\">ASIC<\/span> itself will admit that short position data is not an exact science given the onus on market participants to declare to their broker when positions truly are &ldquo;short&rdquo;. Without any suggestion of deceit, there are always participants who are ignorant of the regulations. Discrepancies can also arise when short positions are held by a large investment banking operation offering multiple stock market services as well as proprietary trading activities. Such activity can introduce the possibility of either non-counting or double-counting when custodians are involved and beneficial ownership issues become unclear.<\/i><\/p>\n<p>\n\t<i>Finally, a simple fact is that the Australian Securities Exchange also keeps its own register of short positions. The figures provided by <span class=\"scayt-misspell\">ASIC<\/span> and by the <span class=\"scayt-misspell\">ASX<\/span> at any point do not necessarily correlate.<\/i><\/p>\n<p>\n\t<i><span class=\"scayt-misspell\">FNArena<\/span> has offered this qualified explanation of the vagaries of short stock positions as a warning to subscribers not to jump to any conclusions or to make investment decisions based solely on these unqualified numbers. <span class=\"scayt-misspell\">FNArena<\/span> strongly suggests investors seek advice from their stock broker or financial adviser before acting upon any of the information provided herein.<\/i><\/p>\n<p>\n\t<strong>Technical limitations<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\n\t<strong><span style=\"font-style: italic\">If you are reading this story through a third party distribution channel and you cannot see charts included<\/span>, <em>we <span><span><span class=\"scayt-misspell\">apologise<\/span><\/span><\/span>, but technical limitations are to blame.<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\n\tFind out why <span><span class=\"scayt-misspell\">FNArena<\/span><\/span> subscribers like the service so much: &quot;<a href=\"http:\/\/www.fnarena.com\/index4.cfm?type=dsp_newsitem&amp;n=29EB960D-9DFF-C00E-7F6B464E5D52E250\">Your Feedback (Thank You)<\/a>&quot; &#8211; Warning this story contains unashamedly positive feedback on the service provided.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>FNArena&#8217;s weekly update on short positions in the Australian share market.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[5],"tags":[23,45,89,35,24,88,42,37,30,25,38],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/staging.fnarena.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/59939"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/staging.fnarena.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/staging.fnarena.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/staging.fnarena.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/staging.fnarena.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=59939"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/staging.fnarena.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/59939\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/staging.fnarena.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=59939"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/staging.fnarena.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=59939"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/staging.fnarena.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=59939"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}