##{"id":86017,"date":"2020-04-22T11:34:53","date_gmt":"2020-04-22T01:34:53","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.fnarena.com\/?p=86017"},"modified":"2020-04-22T12:02:59","modified_gmt":"2020-04-22T02:02:59","slug":"material-matters-commodities-to-trend-lower","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/staging.fnarena.com\/index.php\/2020\/04\/22\/material-matters-commodities-to-trend-lower\/","title":{"rendered":"Material Matters: Commodities To Trend Lower"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Analysts see commodity prices trending lower as demand drops due to the virus.<\/p>\n<p><strong>-Oil prices low, supported by OPEC cuts<br \/>-Gas prices could be close to bottoming<br \/>-Credit Suisse sees gold at record US$2,000\/oz<br \/>-Australian gold equities remain attractive<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>By Nicki Bourlioufas<\/p>\n<p><strong>Gold shines amidst the gloom<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Analysts see most metal and commodity prices grinding lower over coming months, with only gold benefitting from the coronavirus crisis.<\/p>\n<p>Oil prices have fallen hard despite planned production cuts as the coronavirus pandemic wreaks havoc on the energy market, though gas prices could be bottoming, experts say.<\/p>\n<p>The ongoing COVID-19 outbreak has substantively affected both the demand and supply side of metals and bulk commodities. According to Citi, demand has dropped sharply for most commodities, and the supply contraction won&rsquo;t be enough to stop prices from falling.<\/p>\n<p><strong>&ldquo;For most commodities, we estimate that cumulative identified and &lsquo;highly likely&rsquo; mine and scrap supply losses do not appear enough to offset the ongoing demand shock, especially during 2Q 2020<\/strong>.&rdquo;<\/p>\n<p>Citi predicts both iron ore and coking coal prices are expected to fall over the near and medium term, as the likelihood of a major virus-related disruption decays over time and supply increases.<\/p>\n<p>However, Citi is particularly bullish on copper, nickel and platinum taking a longer-term perspective.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Oil and gas under pressure<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Oil prices are expected to remain very low. Brent crude&nbsp;fell to US$27.50\/bbl last week after Chinese gross domestic product (GDP) numbers showed the world&rsquo;s second largest economy contracted in the first quarter of 2020 by -6.8% from a year earlier, its first contraction in 28 years.<\/p>\n<p>[The Brent price has since fallen under US$20\/bbl.]<\/p>\n<p>China is the biggest importer of oil worldwide, so any economic slowdown in demand there will hit demand and prices hard.&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"img-responsive maxwidth\" src=\"https:\/\/www.fnarena.com\/ckfinder\/userfiles\/images\/Energy\/Crude%20Oil\/platform%20at%20sea.jpg\" \/><\/p>\n<p>Societe Generale forecasts Brent prices to remain around US$30\/bbl in 2Q 2020 down from almost US$70.00 in January on the premise that post-pandemic demand normalcy returns, and OPEC proposed cuts are successful.<\/p>\n<p>OPEC recently agreed to a historical production cut of -9.7m barrels per day starting May 1.&nbsp;Societe Generale says the size of the cut and the duration is unprecedented &ndash; the previous largest cut was -2.2mb\/d in 2008, and the duration.<\/p>\n<p>The -9.7mb\/d production cut will be applied during the months of May and June but will be extended to year-end at -8mb\/d and then -6mb\/d during the entire year of 2021 and into 2022.<\/p>\n<p>However, as the production cuts take effect, &ldquo;<strong>we think the oil price could grind towards $40\/bbl by 4Q 2020,<\/strong> with the contango shrinking to 30% and volatility returning to more &ldquo;normal&rdquo; levels of around 40%,&rdquo; says Societe Generale.<\/p>\n<p>The longer-term outlook for gas is subdued, given a surplus existed before the coronavirus struck and the fact that China will likely no longer be as robust a growth driver for global LNG demand.<\/p>\n<p>Gas demand growth in 2020 might only be ~4% year-on-year, or ~13-bcm\/year, according to Citi.<\/p>\n<p>The surplus is due to both robust supplies, including new LNG supply terminals coming online and strong expected Russian gas exports, and much weaker-than-expected demand given a mild European winter and the coronavirus.<\/p>\n<p>&ldquo;As a new decade begins, the market right off the bat is slammed with an estimated ~60 to 70-Bcm or so of oversupply, or about 6% of the overall size of the &lsquo;global gas&rsquo; market,&rdquo; says Citi.<\/p>\n<p>However, Citi also believes prices could be close to bottoming, with some of the oversupply being absorbed by greater European gas consumption away from coal, rising gas consumption in India, and a reduction in supply from some facilities.<\/p>\n<p>&ldquo;<strong>As COVID-19 hits demand amid an already oversupplied market, prices could be near the bottom<\/strong>,&rdquo; Citi says.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Gold headed to US$2000<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Gold rallied to over US$1,700\/oz in April, as investors seek the precious metal as insurance against further financial market volatility and as a hedge against inflation.<\/p>\n<p>With unprecedented levels of global monetary policy and fiscal stimulus driving US debt to record levels and negative real interest rates, gold could strike an all-time high of US$2,000\/ounce, according to Credit Suisse global equity strategist Andrew Garthwaite.<\/p>\n<p>The need for governments globally to increase gold as a proportion of central bank reserves could drive a doubling in gold demand, he predicts.<\/p>\n<p>According to Credit Suisse, applying the spot price in Australian dollars, the entire gold mining sector is looking cheap, trading at ~0.94x price\/net asset value for large caps and ~0.55x for midcaps.<\/p>\n<p>The broker believes <strong>some gold equities would benefit from the higher gold prices more than others, with Evolution Mining ((EVN)) and Northern Star Resources ((NST)) the most leveraged to the gold price<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<p>Of the large caps, which are in greatest demand overall from investors seeking gold exposure, Credit Suisse prefers those stocks over Newcrest Mining ((NCM)) and of the mid-caps, the broker prefers St Barbara ((SBM)) and Alacer Gold ((AQG)).<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><em>Find out why FNArena subscribers like the service so much: &quot;<a href=\"http:\/\/www.fnarena.com\/index4.cfm?type=dsp_newsitem&amp;n=29EB960D-9DFF-C00E-7F6B464E5D52E250\">Your Feedback (Thank You)<\/a>&quot; &#8211; Warning this story contains unashamedly positive feedback on the service provided.<\/em><\/p>\n<p><em>FNArena&nbsp;is proud about its track record and past achievements: <a href=\"https:\/\/www.fnarena.com\/index.php\/2018\/10\/03\/rudis-view-ten-years-on-the-world-is-still-turning\/\">Ten Years On<\/a><\/em><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>A glance through the latest expert views and predictions about commodities. Analysts see commodity prices trending lower as demand drops due to the virus.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":8,"featured_media":86022,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[59],"tags":[],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/staging.fnarena.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/86017"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/staging.fnarena.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/staging.fnarena.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/staging.fnarena.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/8"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/staging.fnarena.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=86017"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/staging.fnarena.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/86017\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/staging.fnarena.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/86022"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/staging.fnarena.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=86017"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/staging.fnarena.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=86017"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/staging.fnarena.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=86017"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}